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Thread: Drawer groove stop

  1. #1
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    Drawer groove stop

    What do you hand tool guys do to stop the groove in a dovetailed drawer? I have a grooving plane that works great but I'm not sure I want a groove or plug showing on the outside of my drawers.

  2. #2
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    Half blind dovetails at the corner, making sure that the groove itself is contained wholly within a tail on the sides (and therefore buried in the socket on the drawer front.
    Your endgrain is like your bellybutton. Yes, I know you have it. No, I don't want to see it.

  3. #3
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    What Zachary said most of the time. A well thought out plug is nearly invisible or even a design element.
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    Quote Originally Posted by Richard Hutchings View Post
    What do you hand tool guys do to stop the groove in a dovetailed drawer? I have a grooving plane that works great but I'm not sure I want a groove or plug showing on the outside of my drawers.
    This can depend on your grooving plane. There are ways to make a stopped groove.

    If you like through dovetails, make sure the groove is in the pin board. It will only show when the drawer is open.

    Half blind dovetails as Zach mentioned are another way.

    On case work there is always molding to hide the groove. For a drawer, some will add "cocked beading" strips to hide the groove and the dovetails.

    jtk
    Last edited by Jim Koepke; 01-13-2015 at 6:30 PM. Reason: spelling
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  5. #5
    A technique I like (first observed by me when used by Roy Underhill) consists of plowing the groove in all four sides of a drawer FIRST.

    NEXT rip both ends of each of two opposing drawer sides down to the bottom of the groove to a distance equal to the finished thickness of the stock (prior to ripping).

    Now cut dovetails in reduced area of your stock, as well as corresponding ends in the remaining two drawer sides.

    (I can only hope this explanation makes sense)
    Last edited by Joe Bailey; 01-13-2015 at 9:59 PM.

  6. #6
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    What Zach describes is IMO, the most common way to make drawers. Through dovetails with an applied front gives essentially the same result. Although I've not done it with a plow or grooving plane, I've seen a couple different ways to make stopped grooves. An easy one is to make a mortise on each end and plow out the middle. Even so, a plug in the end grain on the side of the drawer is hardly going to stand out.
    -- Dan Rode

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  7. #7
    Most commonly when I make drawers the dovetails into the face of the drawer are half blind so there is no issue of the groove showing. For the dovetails at the rear I use full through dovetails. It doesn't matter if the groove shows through the back. This is the traditional way for hand made drawers going back at least to the 17th century and probably a whole lot longer than that.

    If you do need to have a stopped grove, a drilled hole where the groove will stop and some final trimming with a chisel works just fine.
    Last edited by Dave Anderson NH; 01-14-2015 at 2:38 PM.
    Dave Anderson

    Chester, NH

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    Quote Originally Posted by Joe Bailey View Post
    A technique I like (first observed by me when used by Roy Underhill) consists of plowing the groove in all four sides of a drawer FIRST.

    NEXT rip both ends of each of two opposing drawer sides down to the bottom of the groove to a distance equal to the finished thickness of the stock (prior to ripping).

    Now cut dovetails in reduced area of your stock, as well as corresponding ends in the remaining two drawer sides.

    (I can only hope this explanation makes sense)
    Nope

  9. #9
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    Quote Originally Posted by Dave Anderson NH View Post
    If you do need to have a stopped grove, a drilled hole where the groove will stop and some final trimming with a chisel works just fine.
    I don't know if I'll need to use this method but it's great to know how. Thank you. I think the half blind is what I'll use for my drawers.

  10. #10
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    Another traditional way to skip the drawer groove all together, rabbet the drawer side bottoms, and nail in a bottom, then glue on drawer slips of a hard-wearing wood such as white oak.
    Your endgrain is like your bellybutton. Yes, I know you have it. No, I don't want to see it.

  11. #11
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    What Zach says...


    Or you could do a French bottom. At least that's what I think its called. Essentially a 3 sided door frame (1 style, 2 rails (or possible 2 rails and 1 style), and a raised panel with the raised bit to the bottom) glued to the bottom of the drawer box.

    Not sure if I have this right or not, perhaps someone else could clarify.
    Last edited by Judson Green; 01-14-2015 at 11:20 AM. Reason: spellin and added more
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  12. #12
    Quote Originally Posted by Richard Hutchings View Post
    Nope
    OK -- try this ... [at about 4:35, he begins the operation I tried to describe]


  13. #13
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    I'll have to check it out tonight. I'm at work and this is blocked. Damn IT.

  14. #14
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    What he's doing in the video is rabetting the inside face of the drawer side. The rabbet runs the depth of the groove and the width of the side.
    Here is my interpretation:

    Hope this helps.
    Rick

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