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Thread: Correct thickness of plywood in a desk

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
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    Shiloh, Illinois
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    Correct thickness of plywood in a desk

    Just wanting to post a question.

    How thick should the plywood be in the frame and panel construction of a desk?

    1/4" seems too flimsy but would help reduce weight significantly

    1/2" seems just right but maybe too heavy

    3/4" seems too heavy but would be rock solid

    your input is appreciated.

    V/R

    Dan
    Last edited by Dan Barr; 10-22-2007 at 6:34 PM.

  2. #2
    Join Date
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    SE PA - Central Bucks County
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    If you need/want the panels to be stronger "structurally", then go with the 1/2", making the back of the plywood flush with the inside. That also gives you a little more material for things like drawer slides, etc., if, for some reason, you need to have them in the panel, too. (Be really careful pre-drilling and be sure your fastener length will not penetrate the surface...obvious advise, but..."stuff happens") I don't think that weight is going to be a major factor with a desk unless it's something you plan on moving around a lot for some reason...
    --

    The most expensive tool is the one you buy "cheaply" and often...

  3. #3
    in the panel? 1/4" is usually plenty.

    Some go with 1/2" - but as a new woodworker, it's very easy to over engineer. 1/4" is more than enough unless you're mounting stuff to that panel and need it to be a part of the structure.

    For the frame? 3/4's probably most common, but then you've got edges to hide. Most folks build their panels out of 3/4" solid hardwood (or 7/8" or more) and stick 1/4" plywood (or solid) panels in 'em. You can go 1/2", but it won't really add much.

    The panel in a frame & panel construction isn't structural at all so it doesn't need to be very strong.
    Jason Beam
    Sacramento, CA

    beamerweb.com

  4. #4
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    Dec 2006
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    Thanks,

    I was just worried about someone kicking or putting thier feet on the front panel. 1/4" might not hold up that well with rought treatment.

    v/r

    dan

  5. #5
    I'm always surprised by the strength of things compared to what my perception is. a fully captured 1/4" panel is pretty dang tough, even with teenagers throwing hissie fits. The smaller the panel, the stronger, too. A big 3' x 3' panel would probably flex enough to pop right outta the frame, but even that would take some doing. Anything smaller and you'll have a pretty tough panel.

    Like I said, it's real easy to get caught up in over-engineering, especially if you're working with a material that's new to you. I'm always surprised how strong stuff is... 1/4" ply has been a pretty common standard in furniture and built-ins. Desks, bookcases, armoirs, all sorts of stuff use it and survive decades or more. To keep my own over-engineering bug in check, i try to look for the time-tested designs as a guide.

    Then again ... if you have unusual needs, by all means, build the thing like a tank!
    Jason Beam
    Sacramento, CA

    beamerweb.com

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Location
    Shiloh, Illinois
    Posts
    543

    Here's the idea.

    I'm building a desk for a client and He's leaning towards the heavier options. fine by me. I would like to be able to present a few cost saving options to him though.

    the side panels will be about 24" x 23" enclosed in 2 1/2" x 2 1/2 legs and rails. the front panel will be 5'4" x 24" and that is the one im mainly worried about. 1/4" will bend a little too much, so im thinking 1/2" minimum.

    Also, drawers will be attached to the side panels and top surface from the bottom. I'm going with 11/16" ply for the top and am inclined to go with 3/4" on the sides for the drawer support.

    Just brainstorming,

    v/r

    dan

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