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Thread: help vector cutting wood

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Nov 2008
    Location
    virginia
    Posts
    32

    Question help vector cutting wood

    i am trying to vector cut 3 MM wood. and it will not cut all the way through. on SOME things it does. but some things it does not. wtf? on one design it cut out the circles but the rest of it was not cut all the way through. and its all hairline red lines . i double checked.

    the lens is clean. etc.

    i don't know what else to do..........

    i am so frustrated. it seems to be a hit or miss with the vector cutting. sometimes it will work. most of the time it will not............like i have to end up punching it out the rest of the way. but then sometimes they get damaged doing that. ugh.

    any insight on this problem would be great. i don't know what to do. i know i MUST be doing something wrong. i just don't know what?

    i have a versalaser 2.30 25 watt. its about a year or so old

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Oct 2004
    Location
    Cape Town, South Africa
    Posts
    3,922
    You might not have enough power to do this effectively with 25 w. Wood is a natural product and there is no universal setting for it , it's dryness , resin content , density of grain and so on varies , even across a single piece , it warps too , in thin sheets , so your focus point might vary across the sheet too..
    Your beam might also be out of alignment and it varies across the table , so you might not have 25 W power at all points and it might not have the ideal profile and focus point.
    Rodney Gold, Toker Bros trophies, Cape Town , South Africa :
    Roland 2300 rotary . 3 x ISEL's ..1m x 500mm CnC .
    Tekcel 1200x2400 router , 900 x 600 60w Shenui laser , 1200 x 800 80w Reci tube Shenhui Laser
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    2x Gravo manual engravers , Roland 540 large format printer/cutter. CLTT setup
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  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Location
    Sammamish, WA
    Posts
    7,630
    Like Rodney said the wood can vary greatly. Today I cut some 1/4" Baltic Birch ply in one pass at speed 8 power 100 on my 45 watt, then some 1/2" with two passes at speed 4 and then 10. On that 1/2", there were a few places perforated and not cut (Utility knife finished it). If you place the wood on strips of old scrap acrylic, they will "drop" when cut through, so you can make another pass if they are not cut through. Was that wood solid or ply? Sometimes ply is harder to cut due to the glues. Also, check for bowed boards, you may have to do a few at a time and refocus if it's not totally flat.



    Sammamish, WA

    Epilog Legend 24TT 45W, had a sign business for 17 years, now just doing laser work on the side.

    "One only needs two tools in life: WD-40 to make things go, and duct tape to make them stop." G. Weilacher

    "The handyman's secret weapon - Duct Tape" R. Green

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Location
    Santa Maria, CA., USA
    Posts
    480
    Nadia

    I have a 25 watt (tests at 30 watts) and I have to cut 3mm plywood at 100 power and .85 or .75 speed and then I still may have portions of lines that I have to cut with a sharp knife if the wood was out of focus due to warping or maybe due to the glue or wood composition at that location.

    This is on an older Trotec engraver.

    But, it gets the job done, just slowly.

    Pete

  5. #5

    Wood

    Try to manual focus on the wood.
    Try cutting in the center of the table.
    Make sure all you lens'/mirrors are clean, including the lens in the back of the cabinet (not in the laser cartridge but the one before the carriage).
    ULS VersaLaser 3.5 30W Rotary & HPDFO

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Oct 2008
    Location
    Rolla, MO
    Posts
    94
    Another thing you might want to try is to lower the PPI. I have found that the factory suggested settings are a little too high. I have been adjusting it from 100 to 20 PPI trying to find the correct setting for the woods I am working with.
    Universal Laser PLS6.75 CorelDraw X5 & X8
    Sublimation Ricoh GX7000

  7. #7
    Using my Epilog Zing 24, I get reliable plywood cuts in 3mm Birch with the following settings:

    100% power
    57% speed
    1100Hz

    I have problems with the piece of wood being warped, and I have problems due to occasional bits of white filler paste in the wood. But that probably only cuts the per-sheet yield by ~15%.

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