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Thread: Anyone have a 3 phase bandsaw they run on single phase?

  1. #16
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    Last I talked with them, the Advantage series was made in Italy and the Power series in Taiwan. Call to verify and ask who makes it for them. You need a vfd to convert the 220 single phase to 3 phase. You do not want a static converter as a vfd is cheap and way better. A rotary phase converter is better as well and can power any 3 phase machine you may buy. Single phase is definately easier to cope with although once you understand 3 phase it opens a world of possibilities. Dave

  2. #17
    Quote Originally Posted by Jack Gaskins View Post
    Im an idiot when it comes to electrical stuff. Does this mean I could buy a 3 phase bandsaw and wire it up to run on 220v?
    Absolutely yes!

    Follow the link below. This will work for a 3hp 3phase motor.
    http://www.factorymation.com/s.nl/it...=2&category=32

  3. #18
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    This is my saw, its a 20" Rockwell 3 phase running on 220. The vfd is mounted in the column and gives you the advantage of variable speed as well as braking.

  4. #19
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    Bob, That is a great installation. I assume the on off is to power the vfd. Does the vfd have a braking unit attached or is the unit enough on its own to overcome the wheel inertia? Is the plate cosmetic or to help reinforce the neck? Dave

  5. #20
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    Quote Originally Posted by David Kumm View Post
    Bob, That is a great installation. I assume the on off is to power the vfd. Does the vfd have a braking unit attached or is the unit enough on its own to overcome the wheel inertia? Is the plate cosmetic or to help reinforce the neck? Dave
    The mag switch powers the VFD, the vfd buttons turn the motor on and off. The built in braking is enough to do the job, you can add a braking resistor if you want it to work faster. Not sure what you mean about the plate, if you're talking about the flat plate around the unit, that was there previously, it covers where the optional blade welder would have gone.


  6. #21
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    This is the Tannawitz near me. Looks like to much saw for me though and it is 3 phase. How much do you think it would cost to get it running on single phase 220?

    http://indianapolis.craigslist.org/tls/2582695074.html
    U.S.A.F. Ret. MSgt 2006

  7. #22
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    Bob, That really worked out well. The on off is a manual rather than a mag switch. That is the only downside to using a vfd. If the machine has a magnetic motor starter it must be swapped for a manual one. No big deal. Jack, expect to spend a few hundred to convert the saw. You will need the vfd- about $200, give or take, a double pole switch to power the vfd with the box, and if the vfd is close to the machine, a way to protect it from dust. That is the beauty of Bob's installation. In effect he has a big ass enclosure surrounding the vfd. It isn't that difficult but some knowledge of electrical stuff is real helpful here. Dave

  8. #23
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    Quote Originally Posted by Chris Fournier View Post
    Used VFD - cheap and effective.
    Does a FVD reduce the HP of the motor? So, if I buy this 2003 Tannawitz 24" bandsaw and put a VFD in it, will it still be a 3.6 hp motor or will it be reduced?
    U.S.A.F. Ret. MSgt 2006

  9. #24
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    The HP remains the same. Dave

  10. #25
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    It will be full power but a 3.6hp capable vfd will be a derrated 3phase model ran on single phase. Most $200 VFDs are not rated for above 3hp. Might be able to get away with a 3HP though. Also you can wire a VFD with momentary stop and start buttons provided it has a multifunction output and you dont mind loosing your reversing switches. Pic is from Rob or Chris I believe:

    Glad its my shop I am responsible for - I only have to make me happy.

  11. #26
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    This just to point out that a rotary converter can also be a very effective solution with some unique advantages.

    I bought a used 3 phase 3kW Agazzani 24in last year, and run it on a UK made 5.5kW Transwave rotary phase converter. So far so very good - I've only tried it on up to about 10in re-saw depth in a piece of very tough old parana pine with a 3 tpi bimetal blade, but it sailed through that without breaking sweat.

    The rotary was a little more expensive than a basic 230V inverter is, but after lots of help from here it became clear that it was the better choice for me since the UK spec saw motor is delta wound so that 400V was the lowest voltage option - unlike many 3 phase dual voltage motors here (Ireland and UK) which will run on 230 or 400v depending on how they are wired.

    This because the above UK made rotary incorporates a transformer to make the step up to 400V from our 230V single phase power - while the VFDs/inverters available over here are limited to 230V apart from one slightly questionable model which it seems may not be approved because (some say) it can feed interference back to the mains supply. It's certainly the case that the mainstream makers do not supply 400V output VFDs here (the situation in the US is possibly different), and the 400V VFD that is available is as expensive as a rotary converter.

    Either way the rotary has a few things going for it:

    1. It's basically plug and play - no more difficult to hook up than fitting a plug.
    2. It avoids the need to change the OEM wiring and controls on the saw.
    3. It's available to run other items of 3 phase equipment totalling up to its rated capacity - simultaneously if necessary. (e.g. a 3 phase power feeder)
    4. It need not be sold on with the saw. Most sold over here are of considerably more capacity than is needed to run a single machine, and are wired in to supply 3 phase power to all of the sockets in commercial shops using 3 phase machines.

    I was quite surprised at how effective a solution it is - apart from a bit of a thump as the idler motor starts up it produces only a low hum and is otherwise indistinguishable from a mains supply in use. (although depending on how well optimised the capacitors are it may ultimately result in some slight (although considerably less than is the case with a capacitor only static converter) de-rating of the saw motor)

    One consideration to bear in mind if profile cutting is important, and if going for a large e.g. Italian heavy duty band saw is that these big saws don't always track blades below about 3/8in wide very well due to the wheels being less heavily cambered/crowned than are smaller saws designed to run narrow blades.

    ian
    Last edited by ian maybury; 09-11-2011 at 5:35 PM.

  12. #27
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    Quote Originally Posted by Jack Gaskins View Post
    I wouldnt know what to look for in an old iron saw.....
    Jack, You could do a lot worse than by starting your search looking for nameplates that say Tannewitz, Yates-American, Oliver, Northfield, Crescent....

  13. #28
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    3hp VFD from Factorymation is about $200. That's what I did.
    I drink, therefore I am.

  14. #29
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    Quote Originally Posted by Mike Cruz View Post
    3hp VFD from Factorymation is about $200. That's what I did.
    what did you put it on? the reason I started the thread was there is a Tannawitz 24" bandsaw near me for less that $2k and its only about 8 years old. Looks to be in good shape. Im not a resawer per say but have been wanting a larger bandsaw (I only have a crappy griz 0555 14" now). Just trying to get a good saw for at less as possible,
    U.S.A.F. Ret. MSgt 2006

  15. #30
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    I ran across a 1958 Delta/Rockwell 20" BS. I did a restore on it, and among other things, added a 3 hp 3 ph motor. Then got the TECO FM50 3 hp VFD. The thing to look out for, as someone else already pointed out, is not so much the hp but the amps. For example, I believe the 1.5 hp FM50 is rated to 7.5 amps. You have to watch out that you don't find an 8.3 amp 1.5 hp motor (if that even exists). Likewise, if you found a 3 hp motor that is rated for 7.5 amps (if that exists), you could get the 1.5 hp FM50. What I am trying to say is that you can kind of go by the "hp" rating of the VFD, but should be more concerned about the amp rating. I've looked extensively for used VFDs and didn't find anything that even came close to a new FM50. I have 3 of them. They all work great. BTW, why get a VFD for each machine? One thing I've learned is that no machine is "forever". Someday, each will be sold. A 3 phase machine is hard to sell. Unless it has its own phase converter, then it is basically a single phase machine. Any electronic variable speed lathe has a 3 phase motor and a phase converter in it. Same thing...
    I drink, therefore I am.

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