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Thread: Neewbie focal length question

  1. #1

    Neewbie focal length question

    I have a 75 watt epilog and have finally gotten it somewhat dialed in. I am graphic designer and have been doing mostly skateboards. I have a 2" lens now, but will a 4" lens allow me to be able to get the same detail on the tip and tail that I get in the middle of the deck? I am trying to avoid doing multiple passes and hoping a 4" lens is the ticket.
    Thanks in advance.

    Brett

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Dec 2009
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    The longer lens gives you more depth of focus, but less detail.
    If you're looking to hold the detail, then I think your best bet
    might be to do the two passes with the 2" lens.
    The 2" lens might have a depth of field of 2mm or so, the 4" would
    have maybe 6-7mm. More, but not enough to do both ends of the
    deck in one pass. Plus, you increase the spot size of the beam, so
    your resolution is lower.

  3. #3
    Are you doing the bottom of the board or the top, or both? One thing you might want to consider is something thin that you could engrave / cut and then laminate to the board, that way you wouldn't have to deal with the curves on the ends and you could get creative by using more than one layer and different materials for different looks. Laser cutting designs into grip tape before it goes on to the deck would bad a$$. Sounds like a cool project!
    Shenhui G460 80W RECI
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  4. #4
    That is why I started my company, was laser cut intricate grip tape for skateboards. I am lasering up the bottoms with all the detail, and minimal on top. Sounds like i am stuck with 2 passes. If you get a sec, check out smuglabs on facebook and let me know what you think. Thanks walt and chuck for your feedback.

  5. #5
    The zombie yetti and the design that you did for your nephew are very cool! 2 passes isn't a bad thing just up your price accordingly for the extra time and effort
    Shenhui G460 80W RECI
    LIAOCHENG RAY FINE RF-6040-90W RECI
    Corel X5 Technical Suite, Windows 7

  6. #6
    Join Date
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    I would suggest trying the 4" lens... unless you're doing ultra-fine detail, you may not notice any difference. If you're engraving into wood, it's a pretty safe bet you won't notice the difference.
    Hi-Tec Designs, LLC -- Owner (and self-proclaimed LED guru )

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  7. #7
    Thanks walt. As far the the 4" lens, do I get that directly from epilog or are there other companies I can get it cheaper? Or is this one of those thing where oem is best?

    Thanks again for the help.

  8. #8
    Join Date
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    Unless you're mechanically inclined and have a lens holder without a lens, I would suggest getting it from Epilog.
    Hi-Tec Designs, LLC -- Owner (and self-proclaimed LED guru )

    Trotec 80W Speedy 300 laser w/everything
    CAMaster Stinger CNC (25" x 36" x 5")
    USCutter 24" LaserPoint Vinyl Cutter
    Jet JWBS-18QT-3 18", 3HP bandsaw
    Robust Beauty 25"x52" wood lathe w/everything
    Jet BD-920W 9"x20" metal lathe
    Delta 18-900L 18" drill press

    Flame Polisher (ooooh, FIRE!)
    Freeware: InkScape, Paint.NET, DoubleCAD XT
    Paidware: Wacom Intuos4 (Large), CorelDRAW X5

  9. #9
    I just bought a 4.0 lens assembly from Epilog and it was $350.00 and it is very nice. I love your work, very jealous of the talent in creating everything!
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  10. #10
    Join Date
    Nov 2012
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    I have tried Chinese 4" lens for cutting. I could not find any good point I using them.
    However I have not tried them with thick MDF, only with 6mm where 2" lens is more than enough to get almost perfect straight cut with a 100W laser. Speed of cutting for 6mm with 4" lens needs to be at least 30% less than with 2" lens. Bought this lens on ebay so were not expensive to try.

  11. #11
    Unfortunately no one can really tell you that a 4" lens will work (even though some have) because quality is in the eye of the beholder. What may meet someone else's standards might not meet yours or your customer's. It also depends on the nature of the graphic. So all I can suggest is that you try to do a test on someone else's machine before you spend the $350. Maybe you have an old board you can test on; you just need to make a small graphic at the lowest and highest positions and compare. (Or laminate some veneer to an old board for test purposes.)

    When you do the current board you are you focusing exactly on the surface when making multiple passes? If the difference is not too large you can focus at an "average" surface (half way between min and max.) This will average the focus error and make it less obvious. Maybe a 3" lens and this technique combined would work. I know that experiments can be expensive but often there is no other way.

  12. #12
    Join Date
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    Brett;
    4 inch lens will work fine as long as you are not trying to laser 6 pt or less text-then some fuzziness may occur. Is front, middle and back of board at the same elevation (focus distance)? If you are trying to compensate for different focuses at points on the board, you will have problems or do a lot of trial and error.
    Best Regards,
    George
    Laserarts
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    *128 screwdrivers (all needed)
    *wonderful wife (1st) of 53 years who allows me to collect screwdrivers

  13. #13
    Thanks for all your suggestions! All I do is experiment on the daily trying to find better ways to do something. I didn't know they even had a 3" lens...that could maybe be the ticket because I am focusing halfway and getting semi decent results. I just hate the thought of having to to do multiple passes it drives me nuts..guess its my ocd kickin in!

  14. #14
    Brett, I really don't know what options Epilog has for your machine - but I never considered that to be a limiting factor. Some people have bought loose lenses from Laser Research or eBay and fitted them into holders. I don't know how the lens mounts in the holder on your machine. Maybe you can buy an "empty" holder from Epilog or eBay or wherever (it could even have a broken lens) and replace the lens with what you want.


    I think Epilog might just have 2.5 and 4 but you need to check.

  15. #15
    Join Date
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    We run a ton of fine detail stuff with the 4". I am also looking into a 7" setup as we speak
    24" x 36" 100 watt laser w/ pass thru and custom 36" rotary • 60 x 120 CNC w/ 8 tool changer • 62" film laminator • 54" 6 color mild solvent printer / cutter

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