I am renovating a 1946 Delta Milwaukee 12” Wood Lathe. It has been outside, under a roof for nearly 30 years, the last 5 yrs outside covered with plastic but in marine air. There is a fairly light to medium coat of rust pretty much everywhere. I plan to disassemble the lathe as much as possible, remove any rust and clean up all surfaces to put it back in working order. The spindle seems to turn freely and I can’t manually feel any looseness or play. I don’t know if the bearings have dried out and could run more freely if I replaced them. Looking at the original manual, it says:
“The bearings on the headstock are preloaded at assembly by shimming behind the outboard bearing in order to insure a rigid yet free-running spindle. IT IS VERY IMPORTANT, THEREFORE when removing the spindle and pulley not to disturb the outboard bearing.”
If I decide to replace the outboard bearing how would I do that with out adversely affecting the preloading and shimming. Should I expect the bearing were sealed and would have not been affected by moist air over the years. How freely should the spindle spin? Suggestions…. Thoughts?
Thanks
Mark