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Thread: CBN pre-Purchase Questions

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
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    CBN pre-Purchase Questions

    Today I pick up a commercial grade Dayton grinder. It's in great shape and starts the matrix wheels in I'd say 2 seconds, very quiet, and no vibration. Quite a step over my 1/4 horse Craftsman. I want to install probably two CBN wheels on this beast.

    I see a majority of turners choose 80/180 grit combo if purchasing two CBN wheels (if there are others that chose different combo please comment advantages/disadvantages).

    Looks like most purchase from D-Way or Woodturnerswonders and the latter supplier offers a 4 in 1 wheel. For those that have it is it worth the extra cash?

    I would like to possibly use both halves of the wheel cover for dust control. I realize depending which jig system I use this may not work. But looking for ideas and suggestions from others how this would best be done.

    My grinder has a 5/8" shaft with a step. As received there was a bushing with a flange that slid over the larger diameter step with flange facing outward. When I slide on this bushing it seems to stop at the inner race of the bearing and the face of the flange is proud of the step on the shaft. Then there is a cupped large diameter washer that stops against the bushing flange and has a small keyway that seems to be driven by the small roll pin in the 5/8" shaft. Next the wheel goes on then a large cupped washer and nut.

    I'm wondering why the fanged bushing is used? Seems like the inside cupped washer could be stopped by the step on the shaft and still driven/guided by the roll pin????









    To me looks like I need to get rid of the roll pin and add about a 1/8" thick washer against the step on the shaft (or apply that flanged bushing and the washer stops against it), CBN wheel, washer (maybe spherical assembly), and nut. This would allow space to use the outside wheel cover. Or am I looking at this wrong and need to apply some other hardware?

    Do I need the roll pin and inner cupped large washer with keyway? Or can I get rid of the roll pin and use friction to spin/drive the wheels? Doesn't look like other grinders use a key or pin to drive the CBN wheels that I have seen on youtube or suppliers web sites.


    (Reed Gray has helped me a quite a bit with my questions by PM but thought my questions could help others in the future by posting here)


    Thanks,

    Mike

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Wetter Washington
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    888
    I only have a 180 CBN and if I only had one grinder, I would recommend only one wheel. I have a white (regular) 120 grit on the other side and I used that for about an hour today, grinding "mild steel". Something you really don't want to do on a CBN.

    I have D-Way wheels (also what I recommend) and I didn't use the cupped washers, actually wouldn't have had the shaft length to use them

    I do have rare-earth magnets around the CBN to catch the "fines" from grinding.
    Making sawdust mostly, sometimes I get something else, but that is more by accident then design.

  3. #3
    The flange bushings are for flat wheels, and will not work on the CBN wheels because they are turned down and have a small hub, then the hollow. I have been trying to decide if I need a 600 grit wheel for essentially honing a burr onto my scrapers..... Curiosity is dangerous to the pocket book....

    You could send your photos to either maker, and they can help you out for what will fit your grinder. No idea if you will need a custom hub or not.

    robo hippy

  4. #4
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    Ralph - thanks, guess I will keep my smaller grinder for mild steel.

    Reed - great idea! I just cut/pasted/edited my post and e-mailed it to the vendors.


    Thanks,

    Mike

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
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    E TN, near Knoxville
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    12,298
    Ralph - thanks, guess I will keep my smaller grinder for mild steel.
    I did that too, more or less. I put a conventional wheel plus a metal polishing wheel on a 1/2 hp grinder, two CBN wheels on a 3/4 hp grinder, an 80 grit and a wire brush on the big Metabo, and a 600 grit CBN on a Tormek. This lets me grind about anything the way I want it.

  6. #6
    I ordered mine from Woodturners Wonders before Christmas. I purchased the 80 and 350 grit which was recommended by the owner who is also a woodturner.Both are quality products and love the finish the 350 provides on the gouges.

  7. #7

    been running CBN for a few months now

    Woodturners Wonders took good care of me when I purchased a 220? grit wheel and a 350 grit wheel. The coarser grit one is the four in one wheel while the 350 grit is the flat wheel with sides radiused. The four in one is handy any time you want a flat on tool steel. I sharpened a skew or two flat instead of hollow ground, the relief of the hollow grind makes it much easier to cut an outside radius in my opinion. Would have to learn to swing a good bit more for the flat grind, plus it needs to be a sharper angle too since the hollow grind just measured at the top and bottom gives a false reading of the true edge bevel angle.

    I have sharpened my cabinet scrapers on the 220 grit wheel with no obvious loading up, can't say it won't. Reed probably already knows but the burr from the 220 grit wheel would probably let me turn a bowl! Mounds of wide incredibly light and soft shavings.

    I was a little concerned that the 350 grit wheel would be too fine. I find it very easy to do minor reshaping on it so I'd say no complaints on that score. The four in one wheel is excellent for sharpening pencils. No indication of any issues and the graphite should make a little lubricant! A minor issue I have, One edge hasn't seen enough use to be broken in and the wheel seems slightly unlevel across the face. I think this will disappear once it is broken in completely, a matter of not using that wheel near as much as the 350 grit which is what I do almost all of my touch up on. I didn't take time to remount my Wolverine bases a little further out so they are no longer quite centered under the wheels making me use one side of both a little more than the other.

    While another grinder or swapping wheels would be needed for grinding mild steel or many other metals I am very happy with my choice of wheels even on a very lightweight grinder. It comes up to speed in maybe ten seconds or less, best I remember it takes a little over six minutes to stop from full speed and this grinder doesn't have high dollar bearings in it like yours probably does.

    Reed, run out and buy the 600 grit, we need a good report! I'm pretty sure I would be happy with it in place of my 350 although I am pleased with the 350 too. Hmmm, tool sale day at my local club this month. Wonder what I could get for a lightly used 350 grit wheel? The six hundred grit is calling, calling, calling my name . . .

    Hu

  8. #8
    I too have a cheaper grinder for other work but I have two 180 grit CBN wheels. One side is the wolverine system while the other uses a Robo Rest thus the two same grit wheels. I use the Wolverine for gouges and skews and the Robo rest for all the rest. It really excels for me when I need to sharpen small 1/8 in high speed steel tips etc.
    Pete


    * It's better to be a lion for a day than a sheep for life - Sister Elizabeth Kenny *
    I think this equates nicely to wood turning as well . . . . .

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
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    Thanks for all the comments. Especially I was confused as to get 4-in-1 wheels or radius one and see I could get one or each.

    I reached out to the two suppliers as recommended and received emails from both but actually got a phone call from Ken at Woodturners Wonders on Sunday afternoon. He took the time to go over the pictures of my grinder configuration determining what spacers etc. we're required and somehow I ended up purchasing the wheels before I knew it. I've heard nothing but good things out of D-Way but Ken at WW was unbelievably helpful.


    Mike

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
    Location
    E TN, near Knoxville
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    12,298

    I use a 600 grite wheel.

    Reed, run out and buy the 600 grit, we need a good report!
    I'm not Reed, but I have been using a 10" 600 grit wheel from Rizza on my Tormek for several months now. It is not very useful for shaping, which I do on a coarser CBN wheel, but it is good for restoring a sharp edge. Use consistent settings in a jig and it takes about 3 seconds to sharpen and removes very little material. Gouges should last a lifetime.

    It does not make as smooth an edge as the Tormek water wheel but it cuts fine. I'd like to try one of the 1000 or 1200 grit wheels on the Tormek.

    JKJ

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
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    E TN, near Knoxville
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    12,298

    CBN wheel configuration, Ken Rizza

    confused as to get 4-in-1 wheels or radius one
    Mike, I have a radius-edged wheel and a square edge wheel, both with grit down the flat sides for about an inch. I just got the square edged one a few days ago but already like it better than the radiused wheel. The radius would be better for sharpening the very small scraper cutters often used in hollowing systems, IF they are permanently fastened to long handles. That's the only use I see for the radius. I don't do much hollowing and I can always sharpen them the traditional way. The square edged wheel does give you a wider face and wider sides since the flat surfaces are shortened by the radius.

    Note that Ken can order almost any type of wheel with any grit you can think of, it just takes a few weeks. Maybe all the dealers can do the same, I don't know. He now carries flat 2-siided CBN honing plates too, any grits. They are like the common diamond sharpening plates except wider than any I've seen.

    At the risk of sounding like a salesman for Ken, I must report that I also like the LED lights he carries. An extra long gooseneck, strong magnet, very bright.

    And yes, what a helpful guy!! My last order came in in the middle of last week and instead of shipping it he brought it to me at the TAW symposium and handed me cash to refund the shipping cost.

    JKJ

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Sep 2015
    Location
    Chicago or SW Wisconsin
    Posts
    104
    I have a new 8" Dayton VS. I have the Woodturner Wonders set of wheels and I leave both the inner and the outer guards off the machine. You won't be getting dust and grit from CBN wheels, and they won't blow up in your face either.

    I kept my old HS Jet grinder for general shop grinding of softer steels.

  13. #13
    Quote Originally Posted by John K Jordan View Post
    I'm not Reed, but I have been using a 10" 600 grit wheel from Rizza on my Tormek for several months now. It is not very useful for shaping, which I do on a coarser CBN wheel, but it is good for restoring a sharp edge. Use consistent settings in a jig and it takes about 3 seconds to sharpen and removes very little material. Gouges should last a lifetime.

    It does not make as smooth an edge as the Tormek water wheel but it cuts fine. I'd like to try one of the 1000 or 1200 grit wheels on the Tormek.

    JKJ

    Thanks a bunch! Judging by how my wheels work now my next one, assuming a next one, will be above the 350, finer grit. The 350 is fine but I get the impression I could go to a finer grit for just sharpening. Sure is nice to see that new metal shine edge to edge after just touching the gouge to the wheel for a second or two.

    Hu

  14. #14
    Okay, it is all of your peoples fault, I have a 600 grit on the way... Yes, I am familiar with the old song line, 'The Devil made me do it the first time. The second time I did it on my own... (Black Rose, Waylon Jennings does a version of it, song about a woman)' I did a shear scraping demo for our club last week, and of most interesting note was a piece of highly figured maple baseball bat/rolling pin blank. Tear out with skew and yes that could be my skew skills, tear out with continental style roughing gouge and regular roughing gouge, almost no tear out with 180 grit wheel scraper burr, no tear out with burnished burr scraper. I have always figured that the CBN wheels in particular kind of burnish a burr when sharpening. A honed burr is a bit finer than a regular wheel burr, so, it remains to be seen.

    I do have a couple of his magnetic lights. Pretty good actually, but for my bowl turning, they are more of a spot light, so I love them at the bandsaw for following scribed circle lines, and at the drill press for drilling out the centers of my bowl blanks for the forstner bit expansion holes. They just don't broadcast enough light to see the whole thing without having to stop and move it.

    Tom, the metal dust drifts every where, just like wood dust. One turner had a magnet set up 10 feet away, and it collected metal dust. I found some inside a box around a magnetic base...

    Report in a week or 4.

    robo hippy

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Location
    Chicagoland
    Posts
    2,802
    Oh boy, the flat hobby was bad enough but this round stuff has really turned me into a toolaholic. My new CBN wheels from Woodturners Wonders came in these beautiful bluish/purple boxes that aren't suited for a tool but expensive jewelry. But after I pulled one of the wheel out I thought - this looks like a fine piece of jewelry! So I go out into the shop and put one wheel on the old bargain Dayton grinder I bought (to save a few dollars) and didn't have the heart to put the second one on last night. So this afternoon I rushed off the WC to pick up one of those new Rikon slow speed 1HP grinders. Now my wheels will have a much better home.

    Mike

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