Beekeeping here in California is pretty easy, especially where I live. We have mild temperature in the winter so the bees never go "dormant" - they forage all year round, although spring brings the new flowers and the best nectar flow.
We have some Africanized bees reported in our area but I've never encountered any. Jim has already talked about requeening a hive, but I'll point out that you can buy a queen that has been artificially inseminated if you fear that she might breed to an Africanized drone.
Taking care of bees is pretty simple - after all, they survived for eons without man helping. But you can help them out occasionally. Hobby bees are not treated like the commercial bees used for pollination of almond orchards so they do much better. If you're interested in how commercial bees are treated, read "The Beekeeper's Lament". A good read even if you aren't interested in keeping bees.
I'm fortunate in that I became friends with a professional beekeeper (for honey, not pollination) so I get advice and help when needed (I do woodworking for her). I also use her extraction equipment. The problem with extraction equipment is storing it and cleaning it before and after use. If you're a hobby beekeeper, you'll probably only use the extraction equipment a couple of times a year. And the powered extraction equipment is fairly expensive, maybe $1,000 depending on size and bells and whistles.
If you're going to get into bees, MAKE SURE you're not allergic to bee stings and no one in your family is allergic. If you work around bees, you'll get stung. You'll want to do something and you won't want to go through the trouble of suiting up so you wind up getting a sting or two. At least, that's the way I do things.
And every now and then, you're walking in the area of the hive and one of the ladies decides to whack you. Don't know why, maybe she doesn't like your after shave or was just afraid you're a danger to the hive. Bees from a hive full or honey are more protective than bees from a starter hive (with little honey and brood).
Mike
[Since Africanized bees are in our area, I suspect most of the feral hives we catch have some Africanized genes. I should re-queen the hive I have and see if that makes them more docile.]
Last edited by Mike Henderson; 09-06-2016 at 3:33 PM.
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