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Thread: Will a 25W Trotec laser cut sheetmetal?

  1. #1

    Will a 25W Trotec laser cut sheetmetal?

    I am having a difficult time cutting sheet metal (.050" thick) and engraving into steel or aluminum.

    Basically, the laser will not mark the metals. \

    I am using a 2.0 focal lense, power 100%, speed 5, multiple passes, and surface sprayed with LMM14 laser engraving spray.

    I did discover the laser does a fantastic job at engraving anodized aluminum.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Location
    Shelbyville, Tn
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    1,257
    Hi John,
    Nope, it won't do it.
    You can engrave on some metals using Thermark or Cermark.
    Some one can probably help me out here, but you probably need about 20,000 watts and a Yag to cut metals.
    Brian Robison
    MetalMarkers
    Epilog Mini
    Rabbit 1290

  3. #3
    Brian,

    I would think I could at least engrave lightly into 6061 aluminum or 303 stainless steel? Yes? No?

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Location
    Sammamish, WA
    Posts
    7,630
    Not with 25 watts. I can barely mark a faint image on stainless steel with 45 watts full power lowest speed. With a CO2 laser you'd need at least 100 watts with special lenses to cut thin metal. Most made for metal cutting are at least 1 KW.



    Sammamish, WA

    Epilog Legend 24TT 45W, had a sign business for 17 years, now just doing laser work on the side.

    "One only needs two tools in life: WD-40 to make things go, and duct tape to make them stop." G. Weilacher

    "The handyman's secret weapon - Duct Tape" R. Green

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Location
    Savannah, GA
    Posts
    4,422
    I'm with the others. With 60 watts I can't cut metal or engrave stainless, only mark with Cermark/Thermark.

    “Life is not so short but that there is always time enough for courtesy and chivalry.” —Ralph Waldo Emerson

    Everybody knows what to do with the devil but them that has him. My Grandmother
    I had a guardian angel at one time, but my little devil got him drunk, tattooed, and left him penniless at a strip club. I have not had another angel assigned to me yet.
    I didn't change my mind, my mind changed me.
    Bella Terra

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Mar 2006
    Location
    Owego, NY
    Posts
    733
    Apparently aluminum takes more power to cut than steel because it reflects the wavelength of the laser.

    If you are using Thermark/Cermark, be sure you spray an EXTREMELY thin layer on the metal. It needs to just barely be on there. Too thick and it won't work.
    Dave Jones -- Epilog Mini-24, 45 watt, CorelDraw X3, Creative Suite CS2

  7. #7
    I agree, it takes a lot more than 100w to cut metal

    My 45w will mark stainless at a slow speed with a 2" lens.

    This was rastered. And without Cerdec. It is a dark gray rather than black.
    Last edited by Mike Null; 05-10-2007 at 10:57 AM. Reason: additional info
    Mike Null

    St. Louis Laser, Inc.

    Trotec Speedy 300, 80 watt
    Gravograph IS400
    Woodworking shop CLTT and Laser Sublimation
    Dye Sublimation
    CorelDraw X5, X7

  8. #8
    Thanks everyone for your feedback.

    I am alittle disappointed I am unable to engrave metals. Damn.

    I was hoping I could at least engrave something similar to what Mike posted but I guess not.

  9. #9
    John

    Give it a try on stainless. Very high power and resolution and very slow speed. I had to raster my example as I do not have vector fonts.

    (I suppose I could have changed the outline but it didn't occur to me at the time.)

    Added new picture of same item. New rastered text. Straight lasering at 100p, 1000dpi, 1% s. a little unevenness shows at the top but it's pretty good and the mark is a dark as Cermark. It took 6 minutes to make the "marking stainless" image.
    Last edited by Mike Null; 07-01-2007 at 10:38 AM.
    Mike Null

    St. Louis Laser, Inc.

    Trotec Speedy 300, 80 watt
    Gravograph IS400
    Woodworking shop CLTT and Laser Sublimation
    Dye Sublimation
    CorelDraw X5, X7

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Dec 2004
    Location
    Southern California
    Posts
    1,125
    These kinds of marks can be made with 25 watts only on High Carbon content Stainless steel. Not all stainless will get that dark.

  11. #11
    Quote Originally Posted by Mike Null View Post
    John

    Give it a try on stainless. Very high power and resolution and very slow speed. I had to raster my example as I do not have vector fonts.

    (I suppose I could have changed the outline but it didn't occur to me at the time.)

    Added new picture of same item. New rastered text. Straight lasering at 100p, 1000dpi, 1% s. a little unevenness shows at the top but it's pretty good and the mark is a dark as Cermark. It took 6 minutes to make the "marking stainless" image.

    That looks pretty nice! How big is that "marking stainless" line top to bottom and left to right? I've been putting off getting Thermark/Cermark due to the expense, might just try this for one-off jobs.
    Epilog Mini 24 45W/various other dangerous implements the wife has ok'd over the years

  12. #12

    TherMark

    Quote Originally Posted by John Pickett View Post
    Basically, the laser will not mark the metals. \

    I am using a 2.0 focal lense, power 100%, speed 5, multiple passes, and surface sprayed with LMM14 laser engraving spray.
    Based on your original message, you are using TherMark (LMM14), aren't you?

    Did it leave no mark at all on your stainless or was it just a gray mark (as opposed to black)?

    I've never done a head-to-head comparison but I've been told by some that CerMark leaves a much darker, clearer mark on some materials. Have you tried CerMark instead (LMM6000)?
    Jeanette Brewer
    Engraving Concepts

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Location
    Savannah, GA
    Posts
    4,422
    Quote Originally Posted by John Pickett View Post
    I am having a difficult time cutting sheet metal (.050" thick) and engraving into steel or aluminum.

    Basically, the laser will not mark the metals. \

    I am using a 2.0 focal lense, power 100%, speed 5, multiple passes, and surface sprayed with LMM14 laser engraving spray.

    I did discover the laser does a fantastic job at engraving anodized aluminum.
    Jeanette,
    I think John's first issue is the one most of us responded to - difficulty cutting metals. There may be some confusion here regarding exactly what he is trying to do, which I did not realize until I read your post. There may also be confusion between the terms "engrave" and "mark".

    John,
    We may need further clarification. Are you having difficulty cutting, or marking, or both?
    Last edited by Belinda Barfield; 05-10-2007 at 5:53 PM.

    “Life is not so short but that there is always time enough for courtesy and chivalry.” —Ralph Waldo Emerson

    Everybody knows what to do with the devil but them that has him. My Grandmother
    I had a guardian angel at one time, but my little devil got him drunk, tattooed, and left him penniless at a strip club. I have not had another angel assigned to me yet.
    I didn't change my mind, my mind changed me.
    Bella Terra

  14. #14
    Eric

    The width is 2 inches. It is Arial 18 pt. bold that I arched.

    I've had this machine for 10 months and have not had need to run stainless so this was only my second attempt at it.

    I'm sure Mike Mckenzie is right about the type of stainless and how they engrave--this is a Zippo letter opener.
    Mike Null

    St. Louis Laser, Inc.

    Trotec Speedy 300, 80 watt
    Gravograph IS400
    Woodworking shop CLTT and Laser Sublimation
    Dye Sublimation
    CorelDraw X5, X7

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Location
    Alabama
    Posts
    2,395

    Coated metals only (mostly)

    Anodized aluminum is coated. It will raster,(engrave), as will coated brass. But actually, aren't we just marking the coating or removing it? Aluminum reacts to heat differently than steel and that's the key, not the softness or hardness of the metal.

    I did some stainless steel this week using Cermark. It came out very nice and my customer really liked the result. Gave me an order for 4 more license plates at $35.00 each. It took 17 minutes to do one not including the little bit of prep time and cleanup. Wash it under a water faucet after lasering and it's like magic! The mark looks almost like it was screen printed. It is actually fused into the metal and will NOT come off. I used 100 power, 15 speed with 40watt Epi. The settings are different and opposite for aluminum, Epilog recommends 100speed/80 power for 40-45watt.
    Epilog Legend EXT36-40watt, Corel X4, Canon iPF8000 44" printer,Photoshop CS6, Ioline plotter, Hotronix Swinger Heat Press, Ricoh GX e3300 Sublimation

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