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Thread: Best way to tight miters

  1. #16
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Location
    Poland
    Posts
    637
    Hi Jason

    For a frame to be square and the angles tight....
    *Every 2 opposite boards must be exactly at the same length
    *The miters must be exactly 45° or, the sum of two angles must be 90°
    *The miter itself must be cut vertically at 90°

    To overcome small deviations, the best is to cut the miters on a table saw with a sled.

    Use the Left/Right method and instead of putting the stop 4' behind, put the stop at the front.

    I think that you will see the method on the next issue of WOOD Magazine but in the mean time have a look at my very first post on SMC...
    http://www.sawmillcreek.org/showthread.php?t=36590

    Regards
    niki

  2. #17
    Join Date
    Mar 2004
    Location
    Caddo Mills, Texas
    Posts
    119
    After all of the good ideas before this and you still have a crack and you are using raw wood, save the sanding dust and use it with thin CA glue to fill the crack, the dust will take stain and finsh and the cracks will disappear.

    Put the CA glue in the crack, rub in the dust, more glue and rub in more dust as the glue drys, you get on your fingers just don't stick them together. It is a good idea to buy some debonder when you buy CA glue. The CA glue is available at stores that sell wood turning supplies.


    Dan

  3. #18
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Location
    Milford, Pa
    Posts
    99

    Miters

    If the part I want to miter is less than 2" thick, I set the TS angle to 45 degrees with a Wixey. If it's greater than 2", I use an Incra miter gauge. Both work wonderfully.

    I suppose I should try a sled but so far, I haven't needed it.

    I only use my compound miter saw for rough work.
    Carry on, regardless.

  4. #19
    I used to do a lot of photography and use a lot of prestained frames. A high end framer clued me in on a trade secret for prestained frames. A little bitty gap will show at the cut mitered corner with the light raw wood against the dark prestained/finished frame. He keeps a selection of colored magic markers, and darkens the 1/8 edge that might show if the joint isn't perfect. Really makes a difference. Ray Knight

  5. #20
    Join Date
    Oct 2005
    Location
    Plymouth County, Massachusetts
    Posts
    2,933
    I have been getting perfect miters with my Dubby sled for 15 years.
    Gary

  6. #21
    Join Date
    Feb 2003
    Location
    NE Ohio
    Posts
    537
    .I also use my Dubby to get perfect angles , first time, every time. I use the tiny biscuits,glue and spring clips
    on picture frames.
    Earl

  7. #22
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Location
    SF Bay Area, CA
    Posts
    15,332
    Bessey band clamp and small biscuits are what I like to use. Of course, and it has been stated several times, cutting the miters correctly is #1.

    http://www.sawmillcreek.org/showthread.php?t=42603 Here is a very simple little mirror/frame I threw together over a few days.
    Last edited by Chris Padilla; 12-11-2007 at 10:10 PM.
    Wood: a fickle medium....

    Did you know SMC is user supported? Please help.

  8. #23
    here's what I do to make absolutely perfect miters:

    step 1: cut miters on radial arm saw, table saw, etc to rough length.

    step 2: use miter trimmer (similar to http://www.grizzly.com/products/Miter-Trimmer/G1690) to trim the miter to perfect 45 degrees. Also check overall length of each piece and slice off until it is perfect with opposite side.

    step 3: after dry fitting, slap some glue on and use a Merle band clamp
    (http://www.mlcswoodworking.com/order.../merlclmp.html)

    step 4: use my RAS blade turned sideways to cut deep groove out of each corner, then glue in 1/8" thick wedges (grain perpendicular to miter). then trim flush.

    step 5: admire your perfect frame.
    Last edited by Eric Mims; 12-11-2007 at 10:13 PM.

  9. #24
    Join Date
    Jul 2006
    Location
    SF Bay Area
    Posts
    92
    Jason;
    Of course I need to make sure I cut them right. I've tried a miter vise, and for most square and miter glue ups I use the Bessey band clamp. I recently tried this from Woodworker's Supply. I just did a pair of nested table tops and I think they came out better. The clamp puts even pressure all around, and keeps the unit square.
    I figured, not to expensive, so I tried it.
    Good Luck, Mike
    Attached Images Attached Images
    Last edited by Mike Jory; 12-11-2007 at 10:28 PM.
    My Dad taught me to keep my mouth shut and let people think I was stupid, than open it and remove all doubt!

  10. #25
    Join Date
    Feb 2005
    Location
    Lilburn, GA
    Posts
    413
    Jason, I have one of the clamps Mike shows, and it works very well. My first impression of it when I bought it was that it's too flimsy to do a good job, but it works very well. I've had mine for quite a few years.

  11. #26
    Quote Originally Posted by Sean Troy View Post
    Does anyone have plans for a miter sled? Thats one of the things on my short list. Thanks, Sean
    Sean, if you buy an Incra miter slider, it comes with a detailed set of plans. (You'll need TWO sliders to build the sled.) Here's a link.

    http://www.woodcraft.com/family.aspx?familyid=3178

    I built one and rarely have to use my my shooting boards.

  12. #27
    Join Date
    Sep 2006
    Location
    Henderson Kentucky
    Posts
    1,498
    Blog Entries
    2
    Quote Originally Posted by Mike Duffy View Post
    Sean, if you buy an Incra miter slider, it comes with a detailed set of plans. (You'll need TWO sliders to build the sled.) Here's a link.

    http://www.woodcraft.com/family.aspx?familyid=3178

    I built one and rarely have to use my my shooting boards.
    Thank you for the info. Sean

  13. I love spending other people's money, so I will second the nomination for a miter trimmer. I believe Rockler and Woodcraft also carry them.
    Sure, it's about $100 (I can't remember exactly), but it does an excellent job.

    Mine has 3 stops (45 on each side, and 90 degrees).

    It also comes in handy because now you can use a bandsaw to crosscut and then use the trimmer to bring to a true 90.

    I will also add that a miter trimmer is great for long pieces of trim, which might be a little difficult to handle on a tablesaw sled. If you are putting trim around doorways/windows, it will basically "pay for itself"

    I use it a lot more than I thought I would.. If you can swing the cost, I highly recommend it. Also, keep an eye out for used ones. They pop up from time to time.
    Last edited by Paul Johnstone; 12-12-2007 at 9:47 AM.

  14. #29
    Join Date
    Mar 2005
    Location
    Philly, PA
    Posts
    168

    Incra Miter Sliders Bargain

    Amazon has the 18" sliders at a good price and you can buy 4 for 3 - a 25% savings.
    Ron

  15. #30
    Quote Originally Posted by Paul Johnstone View Post
    I love spending other people's money, so I will second the nomination for a miter trimmer. I believe Rockler and Woodcraft also carry them.
    Sure, it's about $100 (I can't remember exactly), but it does an excellent job.

    Mine has 3 stops (45 on each side, and 90 degrees).

    It also comes in handy because now you can use a bandsaw to crosscut and then use the trimmer to bring to a true 90.

    I will also add that a miter trimmer is great for long pieces of trim, which might be a little difficult to handle on a tablesaw sled. If you are putting trim around doorways/windows, it will basically "pay for itself"

    I use it a lot more than I thought I would.. If you can swing the cost, I highly recommend it. Also, keep an eye out for used ones. They pop up from time to time.
    I've never used one of these miter trimmers but they look pretty slick. But how long can you expect the blades to stay sharp? I realize that the type of wood being trimmed will effect this. It sure does look like a very convenient way to sneak up on the exact length needed.

    I have the Incra 1000SE miter gauge along with the Incra sled and, while I've only used it a few times the 45's I've made have been perfect right out of the box. The only issue I have is what you mentioned and that is that with longer pieces can be difficult to handle on the TS. But overall, I'm really impressed with the accuracy of the Incra gauge.

    The Incra is miles beyond the Jointech Smart Miter I bought a few years ago. That was not only the worst tool I've ever bought but the worst customer service I've ever received. If anyone wants the long, detailed version of the story PM me and I'll send you a link to the review I did. I did manage to salvage part of the Jointech sled by removing the fence and adapting it to my Incra 1000SE gauge. After using both I've decided that the Jointech fence is a little easier to use than the Incra fence. It's the rest of the Jointech sled and the way it holds the fence that is so disappointing. The rest of the sled hangs on my wall to remind me to never again buy another Jointech product.

    Bruce

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