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Thread: Cutting & engraving wood

  1. #1

    Cutting & engraving wood

    I have seen alot of people use 1/8 baltic birch plywood. I was wondering, what other plywoods would be good for cutting & engraving? The only place I can go is to lowes or home depot & they are a hour away from me.
    Would I be able to find a baltic birch at either of those places? or something as good?

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Location
    Sammamish, WA
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    7,630
    If you don't need the strength, the best I've found is basswood, available at Ace Hardware and most craft stores, various sizes and thicknesses.

    For 1/16" the Baltic (3-ply) works real well that I got at Ben Frankin.



    Sammamish, WA

    Epilog Legend 24TT 45W, had a sign business for 17 years, now just doing laser work on the side.

    "One only needs two tools in life: WD-40 to make things go, and duct tape to make them stop." G. Weilacher

    "The handyman's secret weapon - Duct Tape" R. Green

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Feb 2007
    Location
    Alabama
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    2,395
    Dean,
    I like alder. I get it from Laserbits on line. You said "plywood", the alder I get is not solid wood I don't think, but it works very well in the laser. They have some other thin woods too. Their are several other sources for wood you can get online. Just do a search here or on some of the other engraving forum sites.
    Epilog Legend EXT36-40watt, Corel X4, Canon iPF8000 44" printer,Photoshop CS6, Ioline plotter, Hotronix Swinger Heat Press, Ricoh GX e3300 Sublimation

  4. #4

    Where are you starting...

    Dean,

    I work a lot of wood with my laser. From 1/64th inch plywood and up. So, I can say from experience that its really important to ask one simple question. What are you trying to accomplish?

    DAK

  5. #5
    well I should be getting my laser engraver this week. I wanted to try some of the samples from laserbuzz. I was going to pick up some wood at lowes just to get me started with the machine. I saw it says baltic birch but i am not sure if that is something lowes would have. Also what types of wood are good for doing photos? oak? just knowing which types of wood are good for engraving would be helpful too. Thank you for all the answers

  6. #6

    Woods to use

    Dean,

    For the Laserbuzz products, stay with the 1/8" Baltich Birch plywood. Call ahead to Lowe's and see if they have it. The will most likely not carry it. Next, figure out who the plywood distributors are in your region. Call them directly. Don't call the lumber yards. If the plywood distributors ask who you normally go through for purchasing plywood, say "no one". Say, "my company is searching for a new vendor source for a new product line."

    Since you are not a large construction company, it might also be best for you to go and directly pick up the plywood yourself. Otherwise you might be waiting for weeks.

    As for good woods to engrave, don't use oak. It's too porous and the grains contrast too well. Flatsawn woods work best. The smoother/finished the surface of the wood, the better resolution of an image it will hold.

    What kind of laser are you getting?

    DAK

  7. #7
    You can get good quality BB from this member at a fair price. http://sawmillcreek.org/member.php?u=7880
    Mike Null

    St. Louis Laser, Inc.

    Trotec Speedy 300, 80 watt
    Gravograph IS400
    Woodworking shop CLTT and Laser Sublimation
    Dye Sublimation
    CorelDraw X5, X7

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Dec 2006
    Location
    Shelbyville, Tn
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    1,257
    Try these folks.
    http://www.sloanswoodshop.com/
    And oak is about the worst wood to engrave.
    Poplars not bad, alder is good.
    Brian Robison
    MetalMarkers
    Epilog Mini
    Rabbit 1290

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Nov 2006
    Location
    Des Moines, IA
    Posts
    148
    Dean,

    I have used a product Home Depot calls "Hardboard". It is not masonite or chip board. It engraved and vector cut well. I have also used masonite for templates and trial pieces. 1/8" cuts well.

    With that said, baltic birch is by far the best choice.

    Good luck,

    Todd
    Todd Schwartz - Des Moines, Iowa
    Universal VLS 4.60 (60W) / ShopBot Buddy / Sherline CNC Mill / MakerBot Replicator+
    CorelDraw X6 / Photograv 3 / FlashCut 4 / Aspire 9

  10. #10
    Regarding oak---the others are right, it doesn't engrave well, in fact it engraves poorly. But you can use it if you use a color fill.

    After engraving I sprayed clear lacquer on the piece then used latex enamel to color fill. The plaque is 26"x12.5" and was made by the judge.

    Plaque looks good-picture looks bad.

    The judge called this hammer and gavel justice.
    Last edited by Mike Null; 07-01-2007 at 10:36 AM.
    Mike Null

    St. Louis Laser, Inc.

    Trotec Speedy 300, 80 watt
    Gravograph IS400
    Woodworking shop CLTT and Laser Sublimation
    Dye Sublimation
    CorelDraw X5, X7

  11. #11

    the laser

    Dean,

    And if you go to engrave on something like oak with such huge pores and tough graines, try to avoid the gray scale images. It can get to be a waste of time.

    So, what kind of laser are you getting? I'm asking for a specific reason.

    DAK

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Aug 2006
    Location
    Rio Rancho, NM
    Posts
    2,568
    Birch and maple also engrave beautifully!

    Nancy
    Nancy Laird
    Owner - D&N Specialties, Rio Rancho, New Mexico
    Woodworker, turner, laser engraver; RETIRED!
    Lasers - ULS M-20 (20W) & M-360 (40W), Corel X4 and X3
    SMC is user supported. http://www.sawmillcreek.org/donate.php
    ___________________________
    It's nice to be important, but it's more important to be nice.

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Dec 2004
    Location
    Long Island, NY
    Posts
    256
    when engraving photos (which is probably 80% of what I do) I almost always use either Alder or Maple. The only time I choose a different material is if the customer requests it.


    Barbara

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Jul 2004
    Location
    Victor, NY
    Posts
    1,288

    Wood Engraving

    Hi gang;
    I'll throw my 2 cents in- alder is still the nicest to engrave for contrast-also like cherry. Maple is problematic, have had mixed results on the same piece of wood due to density change/ grain change/global warming- who knows??
    One wood which is often overlooked but engraves well is butternut-great contrast and easy to finish with oil, lacquer, or poly-love it but getting harder to find.
    Hint: If you are going to engrave on luan , look for the kind that has a very thin upper and lower layer and a composite in between. The other kind is a 3 ply which doesn't engrave very well contrast- wise
    Good Luck
    Best regards;
    George
    LaserArts

  15. #15
    Join Date
    May 2006
    Location
    S W NY Killbuck
    Posts
    286

    Cutting and engraving wood

    I try to avoid any flat sawn wood for engraving anything with detail you want to preserve. Rift sawn is the best for almost anything. Also referred to as CVG or Clear Vertical Grain. This cut is practically figureless and is the most stable cut of lumber. Look at the end grain and the growth rings are vertical. In plywood this is known as sliced vertical grain. Is is also more expensive, but depending what results you want, it will pay to compare. FWIW.

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